The Alpha II was created at the behest of Bob Cannon, who was the educational director at Estes for many years. It came into being before the Alpha III, as you'd expect. It was originally the EK-25 vs. the regular Alpha as K-25. It later became #1419 when the K numbers were superseded.
Configuration-wise the first iteration came with the fin lines and launch lug line already drawn on the body tube (what a job that might have been!) and had a different motor mount assembly with a longer motor tube in which the shock cord was tied to the top of the motor hook (so no tri-fold).
View attachment 502166
It also had die-cut fins from the outset - no tracing and cutting out fins as with the original Alpha.
As things evolved, the die-cut fins went to K-25/1225. The Alpha II also introduced the blow-molded plastic nose cone (the first shape) in place of the BNC-50K and screw eye, but reverted to the standard motor mount and tri-fold shock cord mount. At the end of it being a separate product the Alpha II was simply an Alpha kit in different packaging, except for the pre-marked body tube.
I actually have a set of instructions for an Alpha II as #1421 and it is otherwise identical to a regular #1225 Alpha at that point - not even a pre-marked tube. This is circa 1990.
Also a variation on this motor mount illustration (but without the shock cord attachment) shows up in some versions of the Alpha (1225) instructions, though the regular Alpha never had this longer motor tube. I still wonder what the thinking was here, as the Alpha is kind of tight on internal space already without putting motor tube in it that was an inch or so longer.
Alpha III was Mike Dorffler's different attempt to make an easier-to-assemble Alpha and introduced the plastic fin can and that elliptical nose cone with the tiny screw eye in the boss off to one side. As I noted somewhere earlier, the Alpha III is essentially unchanged save for coloration from 1971 when it was introduced until now.
Of course, when Estes started having the parachutes pre-made, they appeared that way in Alpha and Alpha III kits. I think (but am not sure) that the Alpha II as a separate product was gone by that time.