US Hypersonic lifting bodies - 1956-1966

The Rocketry Forum

Help Support The Rocketry Forum:

This site may earn a commission from merchant affiliate links, including eBay, Amazon, and others.

Winston

Lorenzo von Matterhorn
Joined
Jan 31, 2009
Messages
9,560
Reaction score
1,748
US Hypersonic lifting bodies - 1956-1966

message-editor%2F1609794578956-x-24hypersonicshapes.jpg


US Lifting Bodies Studies - START (ASSET/PRIME), FDL, X-24, etc.

https://www.secretprojects.co.uk/th...s-studies-start-asset-prime-fdl-x-24-etc.722/
A resin model of one of them (OOP):

The FDL-6C SOMV (Sub Orbital Maneuvering Vehicle) is one of several designs to come out of the AFFDL (Air Force Flight Dynamics Laboratory) at Wright Patterson Air Force Base in Dayton Ohio during the 1960’s. The FDL series of shapes were developed to explore the hypersonic regime at high mach numbers for orbital re-entry and sub-orbital Boost Glide vehicles. The FDL-6 shape was one of the shapes explored by the Lockheed Corporation.

It is rumored that, in the 1970s, the shape was explored again and the vehicle was sized to 33 feet long to fit in the cargo bay of the US Space Shuttle. This would allow it to be launched from orbit for a return flight to the United States. Whether this actually ever happened or not is unknown. The vehicle was to have an all metal TPS (Thermal Protection System) consisting of overlapping Columbium (Niobium) and Hastelloy “shingles” as opposed to the more fragile ceramic tiles seen on the US Space Shuttle. It would likely have needed some kind of active cooling for the leading edges and nose similar to that designed for the McDonnell FDL-7.


fdl-6-NASA-Low-Angle.jpg


fdl-6-usaf-RearAngle.jpg


FDL-6-WhatYouGet.jpg
 
Back in '98 or so I built a boost glider based on the FDL-5 shape. The shape is modified a bit to work better as a (highly) subsonic glider and it actually performs really well when trimmed properly (which is a bit tricky). It has a fast, flat glide, and turns in nice long flights after boost.

It is successful enough to warrant an upscale RC version, which I started a while ago and have recently pulled off of the back burner. Still deciding on whether the booster will be three or four inches in diameter, probably a 38mm mount. (Needs to be low enough to see!)

Here are a few of pics of the original. The boosters are permanent and do not drop off, but they do have 13mm mounts angled through the stack CG. So far it has only flown with the core motor (C6-3 is perfect), but one of these days it'll go with three motors.

20200328_135951.jpg
20200328_140038.jpg20200328_140136.jpg
20200328_140146.jpg
IMG_20170405_085815.jpg
IMG_20170405_085838.jpg
 
Interesting thread. Always found the X-20 project fascinating and wondered if such a design would in fact become reality in the coming years, what with all the research being done by the US, Russian and Chinese militaries.

Mugs914, love the glider/booster there. 👍
 
Thanks 125!

Here is a report that was published in 1968 regarding high L/D hypersonic lifting bodies. It revolves largely around the FDL-5 shape. It wasn't declassified until the end of 1986...
 

Attachments

  • AFFDLTR68-024part01.pdf
    8.2 MB · Views: 15
Back in '98 or so I built a boost glider based on the FDL-5 shape. The shape is modified a bit to work better as a (highly) subsonic glider and it actually performs really well when trimmed properly (which is a bit tricky). It has a fast, flat glide, and turns in nice long flights after boost.

I love it!
 
Back in '98 or so I built a boost glider based on the FDL-5 shape. The shape is modified a bit to work better as a (highly) subsonic glider and it actually performs really well when trimmed properly (which is a bit tricky). It has a fast, flat glide, and turns in nice long flights after boost.

It is successful enough to warrant an upscale RC version, which I started a while ago and have recently pulled off of the back burner. Still deciding on whether the booster will be three or four inches in diameter, probably a 38mm mount. (Needs to be low enough to see!)

Here are a few of pics of the original. The boosters are permanent and do not drop off, but they do have 13mm mounts angled through the stack CG. So far it has only flown with the core motor (C6-3 is perfect), but one of these days it'll go with three motors.

View attachment 446601
View attachment 446602View attachment 446603
View attachment 446604
View attachment 446606
View attachment 446607
This deserves a kit......
 

Latest posts

Back
Top