DuPonts care guide for Nomex:
June 2002
NOMEX® is a registered trademark of E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
1
NOMEX® Wash and Care guidelines
I Temperature and duration of washing and drying cycles:
•
Fabrics made from 100% Nomex® brand fi
bre can be washed up to 95 degrees C.
•
It is adequate to wash Nomex® garments at
60 degrees C. Using a higher temperature may not
bring any benefit, and indeed may simply contri
bute to overall energy c
onsumption. In addition,
extended periods of physical agit
ation can cause fabric shrinkage
, because the individual yarns
and fibres can become interlocked.
•
The garment manufacturer may recommend
washing at 40-60 degrees C due to other
accessories such as reflective stripes, moisture membranes, etc.
•
The washing cycle need not exceed 1 hour.
•
Always include a rinse cycle that adequate
ly removes residual soaps and detergents.
•
At the end of the wash cycle, the alkaline pH en
vironment is neutralized
by addition of a dilute
acid such as acetic acid.
•
Drying can be done in either a tu
mble drier or a tunnel finisher.
•
For tumble drying, outlet temperatures from th
e drum can be set up to 100C. The important
factor in drying is not to over-dry
. It is better to give the garm
ents a shorter drying cycle and
remove them while still slightly damp (up to
10% humidity by weight), than to remove them
bone-dry. Again, this is because excessive ag
itation can cause locali
zed damage such as
abrasion and, in extreme cases, garment shrinkage.
•
For tunnel finishing, air temperat
ure should be set at 155C with
an operating time of minimum
4 minutes. The load is considered to be dry
when the load temperature (ie garment surface
temperature) is 135-140C.